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Что (кто) такое ductus semicircularis anterior - определение
BLOOD VESSEL CONNECTING THE PULMONARY ARTERY TO THE PROXIMAL DESCENDING AORTA
Ductus arteriosum; Ductus arteriosis; Ductus Botalli; Botallo's duct; Ductus Layton; Ductus botalli
Patent ductus arteriosus
CONDITION WHEREIN THE DUCTUS ARTERIOSUS FAILS TO CLOSE AFTER BIRTH
Patent ductus; Ductus arteriosus, patent; Patent Ductus Arteriosus; Ductus arteriosus persistens; Adult patent ductus arteriosus; Persistent ductus arteriosus
Patent ductus arteriosus (PDA) is a medical condition in which the ductus arteriosus fails to close after birth: this allows a portion of oxygenated blood from the left heart to flow back to the lungs by flowing from the aorta, which has a higher pressure, to the pulmonary artery. Symptoms are uncommon at birth and shortly thereafter, but later in the first year of life there is often the onset of an increased work of breathing and failure to gain weight at a normal rate.
Anterior commissure
BUNDLE OF NERVE FIBERS CONNECTING THE TWO TEMPORAL LOBES OF THE BRAIN
Anterior commissures; Anterior commisure; Anterior comissure; Commissura anterior
The anterior commissure (also known as the precommissure) is a white matter tract (a bundle of axons) connecting the two temporal lobes of the cerebral hemispheres across the midline, and placed in front of the columns of the fornix. In most existing mammals, the great majority of fibers connecting the two hemispheres travel through the corpus callosum, which is over 10 times larger than the anterior commissure, and other routes of communication pass through the hippocampal commissure or, indirectly, via subcortical connections.
Anterior cingulate cortex
![Sagittal]] MRI slice with highlighting indicating location of the anterior cingulate cortex](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/MRI anterior cingulate.png?width=200 "Sagittal]] MRI slice with highlighting indicating location of the anterior cingulate cortex")
![Anterior Cingulate Cortex of monkey ([[Macaca mulatta]]).](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Anterior Cingulate Cortex.png?width=200 "Anterior Cingulate Cortex of monkey ([[Macaca mulatta]]).")
BRAIN REGION
Anterior cingulate; Anterior cingulate gyrus; Anterior Cingulate Cortex (ACC); Anterior cingulated gyrus; Anterior cingulate cortex (ACC); The anterior cingulate cortex; The anterior cingulate cortex (ACC); Cortex cingularis anterior; SgACC; PgACC; Dorsal anterior cingulate cortex; Ventral anterior cingulate cortex
In the human brain, the anterior cingulate cortex (ACC) is the frontal part of the cingulate cortex that resembles a "collar" surrounding the frontal part of the corpus callosum. It consists of Brodmann areas 24, 32, and 33.
Википедия
Ductus arteriosus
The ductus arteriosus, also called the ductus Botalli, named after the Italian physiologist Leonardo Botallo, is a blood vessel in the developing fetus connecting the trunk of the pulmonary artery to the proximal descending aorta. It allows most of the blood from the right ventricle to bypass the fetus's fluid-filled non-functioning lungs. Upon closure at birth, it becomes the ligamentum arteriosum.
